PRESENT PERFECT TENSE выполнил учитель английского языка МБОУ «Гимназия №166 г.Новоалтайска» Семенова Евгения Павловна
THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE это настоящее совершенное время в английском языке. действие произошло в прошлом, но результат мы видим в настоящем. I have bought a new car. — Я купил новую машину. (купил я ее в прошлом, но она сейчас у меня есть, я могу на ней ездить).
Ved/3 Ved V3 Правильные глаголы Неправильные глаголы I work. (Я работаю.) I have worked. (Я отработал.) I write. (Я пишу.) I have written. (Я написал.)
УТВЕРДИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА I have read this book. They have watched the film. He has opened the window. I We You They He She It have has Ved/3
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА I haven`t read this book. They haven`t watched the film. He hasn`t opened the window. I We You They He She It have has Ved/3 not
ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА Have you read this book? Have they watched the film? Has she opened the window? I We You They He She It Have Has Ved/3 ?
REMEMBER HOW TO USE THE WORDS! I have already been to Egypt. She has just cleaned the carpet. He has never seen the Queen. We haven`t eaten our lunch yet. Has he spoken to his mother yet? Have you ever visited this exhibition? I haven`t seen him this week. He has been to London this year. We have known each other for 2 years. They have had this car since 1999.
FILL IN THE TABLE. go went ? ? took ? give ? ? ? ? written ? got ? read ? ? ? ? become ? bought ? eat ? eaten ? knew ?
CHECK YOUR ANSWERS. go went gone take took taken give gave given write wrote written get got got read read read become became become buy bought bought eat Ate eaten know knew Known
SAY WHAT THEY HAVE ALREADY DONE. She has already cooked the dinner. He has already got the letter. She has already done shopping. He has already done homework. She has already washed up. He has already taken a photo.
IMAGINE THAT YOU ARE A TEACHER. LOOK AT THE LIST OF HOMEWORK AND ASK THE PUPIL IF HE HAS DONE IT. To write the essay To learn the poem To read the text To answer the questions To remember the words To make up the dialogue To retell the story To find the information To look up the words in the dictionary
Speak about Kate It’s a pity that Kate hasn’t been to our city. It’s a pity that Kate hasn’t worked in our city. Continue the poem!
COMPARE THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE AND THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE Past Simple (важно время) Present Perfect (важен результат) I found this disk last week. I have just found the key. We didn`t go to the seaside last summer. We haven`t gone to the village yet. Did they see Trafalgar Square when they were in London? Have they ever seen Trafalgar Square? When did she live in this city? How long has she lived here?
CHOOSE THE RIGHT TENSE FORM AND COMPLETE THE SENTENCES. We never (see) the dirty streets in our town. Last summer they (travel) by car. I already (see) my aunt. She is fine. My cousin (become ) a driver.
