Шпаргалка для сдающих ОГЭ по английскому языку (грамматика)
Шпаргалка для подготовки к ОГЭ по английскому.
Грамматическая часть : что меняется в каждой части речи в заданиях по грамматике 20-28
часть речи | что меняется | Примеры |
существительное | Число | 1.fox-foxes, shoe → shoes, band → bands 2.a tomato – tomatoes, a hero – heroes, a kilo – kilos, a photo – photos, radio → radios, zoo → zoos, piano → pianos, rhino→ rhinos, hippo→ hippos, volcano → volcano(e)s 3. wife-wives, knife → knives, life → lives, chief→ chiefs roof→ roofs, dwarf →dwarfs/dwarves, scarf, calf 4.city-cities, party → parties, guy → guys, day → days 5. (wo)man - (wo)men, child-children, mouse-mice, foot -feet, tooth – teeth, goose → geese, person → people, deer → deer, fish → fish, sheep → sheep 6. analysis → analyses, crisis → crises, criterion → criteria, phenomenon → phenomena 7. mother-in-law → mothers-in-law, passer-by → passers-by |
прилагательное наречие | Степень сравнения | cheap – cheaper – the cheapest nice – nicer – the nicest big – bigger – the biggest happy – happier – the happiest Good/well – better – the best / Bad/badly – worse – the worst / Little – less – the least / Much/Many – more – the most Far-farther/ further – the farthest/the furthest Wisely - more wisely – the most wisely early – earlier – earliest loudly – louder – loudest quickly – quicker, more quickly – quickest, most quickly slowly – slower, more slowly – slowest, most slowly |
глаголы | Время (аспект) Залог | Build-built – is building, have (has) built, will build, building, to build Is (are) built, was (were)built, have (has) been built, will be built |
местоимение | Падеж Разряд | 1.me, you, him, her, it, us, them 2.my- myself – mine, your – yourself-yours, his-himself – his, her – herself – hers, its-itself-its, our – ourselves – ours, their – themselves-theirs 3. this-these, that - those |
числительные | разряд | the forty-sixth, ninety - ninetieth, the first, the second, the third, five- the fifth, the ninth, twelve - the twelfth |