«The Present Perfect»
Настоящее совершенное время
Употребляется для:
1)Законченного действия, произошедшего в прошлом в неустановленное время, связанного с настоящим.
I have seen this film. Я видел этот фильм.
2)Действия, начавшегося в прошлом и продолжающегося до сих пор.
I have known her for eight years. Я знаю ее восемь лет.
The Present Perfect Tense
I have read this book.
They have watched the film.
He has opened the window.
I
We
You
They
He She
It
have
has
V3
The Present Perfect Tense
I haven`t read this book.
They haven`t watched the film.
He hasn`t opened the window.
I
We
You
They
He She
It
have
has
V3
not
The Present Perfect Tense
Have you read this book?
Have they watched the film?
Has she opened the window?
I
We
You
They
He She
It
Have
Has
V3
?
Указатели времени (сигналы)
already (уже)- в утверждениях и вопросах.
I have already been to Egypt.
yet (еще не, уже) – в вопросах и отрицаниях
We haven`t eaten our lunch yet.
Has he spoken to his mother yet?
just (только что) – когда действие закончилось перед моментом речи
She has just cleaned the carpet.
since (с определенного момента в прошлом) They have had this car since 1999.
for (в течение)
We have known each other for 2 years.
Fill in the table.
go
went
?
?
took
?
give
?
?
?
?
written
?
got
?
read
?
?
?
?
become
?
bought
?
eat
?
eaten
?
knew
?
