Английские идиомы на тему «Еда»

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Материал опубликован 29 March 2019

29 03 2019

Guro-Frolova Olga

The theme: Step Idioms.

The aims: 1.Introduction with the new grammar material, to enrich students knowledge working on the new words and idioms to practice its pronunciation and teach them to use the idioms in their speech.

2. to develop students speaking and thinking abilities, to consolidate the material with asking and answering the guestions, to develop their memory on the learning English idioms.

3. to raise their interest to the English language, widing their scope, to bring up students striving of inquisitive on studing English language.

Eguipment: interactive board, electronic book, testcards.

The types of the lesson: combined

The method of the lesson: introduction, explaining, reading, speaking.

Procedure of the lesson.

I.Organization moment .(2m)

II. Phonetic drill: .(2 m )

III. Checking home task (5 m)

Read the text from the presentation.(1 m)

Take test cards and choose the correct answers.(5 m)

Change answers with your classmates check up and mark each other

dividing into departments

IV. Lexical material from the previous lesson (5 m)

V. Matching.Look at the board and choose from the test the words or the phrases that best correspond to the idioms

Look at the board read the definitions and write the correct idioms into each gap

Going for feedback (15 m)).

Read translate match and pronounce them.

VI. Staging.(5 m))

Act the dialogue paying attention to the underlined idioms

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vii. Generalizing.(2m)

viii. Home task(2 m)

ix. Marking(1m)

 

 

 

Good morning

We begin our lesson with a summary of the previous module and move on to the next module ,which is dedicated to one of the most interesting and unusual topics of the English language.

The title of the next module is . PIECE OF CAKE

What do you think about ?

How do you think what will be discussed in this tutorial and what it will focus on ?

Video A piece of cake

 

 

IDIOMS

Our lesson today will be about idioms

How do you understand idioms?

Idioms or phraseological units are stable turns of speech, illegible combinations of words, understood, as a rule, in a figurative sense

An idiom is a phrase that has a figurative meaning. This meaning cannot be derived from the individual words that make up this phrase. Sometimes idioms can express literal meaning at once, but most often they are figurative

For example: a piece of cake.

Idioms are an important part of both the formal and informal language vocabulary. But in informal communication they are often used in movies and songs .

Many idioms become obsolete, go out of use. So you should use the tested dictionaries of idioms

Do not confuse idioms with slang. Idioms are not slang. However, it should be remembered that idioms are used only in certain situations, that is, not always. Don't oversaturate your speech with idioms.

The use of idioms in a particular context in speech or writing shows a high level of foreign language proficiency.

How to learn idioms?

In order to study idioms conveniently, they can be grouped according to different characteristics or values – for example, idioms about food .

It is also worth saying that sometimes you can clearly pick up a similar idiom from your native language, with the same meaning and perhaps even similar words that are part of an idiomatic phrase, for example, to pick up something from Russian, and sometimes in Russian or in any other of your native language to pick up something similar to translate the idiom is extremely difficult.

Don't try to remember more than 10 idioms a day

Idioms on the topic FOOD

In England, most stores have simple names, but there are special stores with no less special names .It was your homework and we will check it now

Before you cards with names of shops and you will have to tell what idioms can be used for each of these sections ..


 

1. Baker's is a bakery that sells fresh bread and cakes.

2. Fishmonger-fish Department where you can buy seafood

3. Butcher's-meat shop

4. Dairy-where you can buy milk, ice cream, cheese, cottage cheese

5 Greengrocer's-in this store sell fruits and vegetables. Sometimes you can find other things like eggs and milk.

What departments stores you see on the screen

Before you sheet with idioms and their values and you will need to find idioms that will correspond to certain shops or departments of the store and sign them .

Today will be presented with 5 sections and therefore two of the students will help those who will get the theme

 

Presented cards with the names of the departments of the store.Students are drawn by lot for which department they will be responsible.Individual,frontal and group work

video-Have a finger

 


 


 

Baker's

be as nice as pie -be extremely nice and charming, so that you can fool people:

A PIECE OF CAKE-something that is very easy to do

Sell like hot cakes to be bought quickly and in large numbers

The icing on the cake-something that makes a good situation better the icing on the cake

something that makes a good situation even better:

I was just content to see my daughter in such a stable relationship but a grandchild, that really was the icing on the cake.

To have a finger in many pies-to be involved in too many things; to have too many tasks going to be able to do any of them well.?

MAKES YOUR MOUTH WATER слюнки текут

video Something smells fishy(Hyouki)


 

FISHMONGER

Smell fishy - it causes you to think that someone is being dishonest. smell fishy His excuses smell fishy to me.

informal

If a situation or an explanation smells fishy, it causes you to think that someone is being dishonest.

Тезаурус: синонимы и родственные слова

Not believable

like a fish out of water- to feel awkward because you are in a situation that you have not experienced before or because you are very different from the people around you-

Neither fish nor fowl Meaning of indefinite character and difficult to identify or classify

Everybody said when we started out that you can’t do this, you won’t make a success of it, you’re neither fish nor fowl.

The Cat Would Eat Fish But Would Not Wet Her Feet. Meaning: In order to get what you want, you must be willing to take risks and endure annoyances-

A Fish Story Meaning: A big lie Example: That’s just a fish story. Don’t try to fool me.- A Fish Story

video Beef up


 

Butcher


 

to be no longer young-spring chicken

beef about something complain about something

beef up to make something stronger or more effective, esp. by adding more support-

-bring home the bacon earn money for necessary things, like food

the chickens have come home to roost

-This expression is similar to "what goes around, comes around" and basically means that the consequences of one's evil actions catch up in a negative way.

dead meat-means to be in serious trouble; as good as dead

go cold turkey Used to talk about stopping a habit, esp. one that you are dependent on.-

play chicken to play dangerous games in order to discover who is the bravest-

chicken scratch One's handwriting is very poor, messy, and/or illegible-

 

 

video Cheese people off at the party


 


 


 


 


 


 

DAIRY

big cheese noun [ C ]

uk us informal

an important person in a company or an organization with a lot of influence:

He left business school and became a big cheese in the City.

IDIOM – TO CHEESE SOMEONE OFFMeaning – to annoy or irritate someone

In Context – He really cheesed me off when he said I don’t do my work correctly.

butter wouldn't melt in sb's mouth

used to say that someone looks as if they would never do anything wrong

выглядеть тихоней

butter sb up

informal — phrasal verb with butter uk /ˈbʌtər/ us verb [ T ]

to be very nice to someone so that they will do what you want them to do

льстить, умасливать

the cream of the crop

the best of a group of similar things or people:

The medical school's graduates are considered to be the cream of the crop and can get jobs wherever they want to.

milk of human kindness

the milk of human kindness

good, kind qualities

Greengrocer’s

the green light – permission

My boss gave me the green light to start the project

the apple doesn't fall far from the tree

also the apple never falls far from the tree

a child usually has a similar character or similar qualities to his or her parents:

Her daughter soon showed her own musical talent, proving that the apple doesn't fall far from the tree.

A bite at the cherry A good opportunity that isn’t available to everyone

Apple of someone’s eye

Meaning: The person that someone loves most of all and is very proud of

Example: His new baby girl was the apple of his eye.


 


 


 

a lemon A vehicle that doesn’t work properly-

Students are asked to extract  any idiom from those proposed   and play a dialoque

 

homework

 

Кроссворд "Food idioms"
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                     

 

                                       
                                       
                                   

 

 

                                   

 

 

                                       
                                       
                                   

 

 

 

                           

 

 

 

 

 

 

                           

 

 

 

   

 

                           

 

 

 

   
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                 

 

   
                             

 

 

 

 

 
                             

 

 

 

 

 
                                 

 

   
              Кроссворд "Food idioms"
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