Занятие «Работа с текстом по теме "Конфликты" для учащихся 10–11 классов в рамках подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку»

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Материал опубликован 5 August

Афанасенкова Ирина Александровна

Учитель 1 категории

МБОУ СШ №10

г.Архангельск

Работа с текстом по теме «Конфликты» для учащихся 10-11 классов в рамках подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Разработка представляет собой занятие, разработанное для учащихся старшей ступени обучения по теме «Конфликтные ситуации, их предупреждение и разрешение» и состоящее из трех этапов: предтекстовый, текстовый и послетекстовый. Упражнения направлены как на работу с лексическими единицами по теме, так и на выполнение заданий формата ЕГЭ. В конце даны вопросы для обсуждения.


 

В 2024 году в кодификатор ЕГЭ по английскому языку в раздел детализированное тематическое содержание речи была добавлена подтема «Конфликтные ситуации, их предупреждение и разрешение» (2). Однако, она не очень широко представлена в школьных учебниках. Так, например, мы можем найти ее в учебнике Spotlight 8 класса в рубрике «Across the Curriculum. Personal Social and Health Education» (1, стр.22-23). Следовательно, для подготовки к экзамену в 10-11 классах нам потребуется дополнительно искать материалы по этой тематике. В данной разработке мы представляем ряд упражнений по тексту, сгенерированному искусственным интеллектом (3), для отработки навыков чтения и говорения. Занятие предполагает три этапа: pre-reading, reading, after reading.

Pre-reading

1.Match the vocabulary words with their definitions.

Expectations
Compromise
Conflict
Miscommunication
Resolution

Definitions:

A. A situation in which two or more parties have differing interests or opinions.

B. Failure to communicate effectively, leading to misunderstandings.

C. Beliefs about what should happen or how things should be done.

D. The act of resolving or settling a conflict or problem.

E. An agreement or settlement in which each side makes concessions.

2. Determine if the following statements are true or false based on your experience.

- Conflicts can only arise at work.

- Honest conversation can help resolve conflicts.

- Compromise is not necessary in conflict resolution.

Reading

Read the text and complete the missing words. Compare with your partner. Explain the words in bold.

Conflicts

Conflicts are a natural part of everyday life. They can arise … various situations, such as at work, within families, or even among friends. While conflicts are bound to happen, it is essential to understand … to prevent them and resolve them effectively.

One way to prevent conflicts is by improving communication. Often, conflicts arise due … misunderstandings or miscommunication. By being clear in our communication and actively listening to others, we can prevent many conflicts from escalating.

Setting boundaries and expectations can also help avoid conflicts. When everyone is … the same page regarding roles, responsibilities, and expectations, there is less room for confusion and conflict.

However, conflicts cannot always be prevented, and when they do arise, it is crucial to address them promptly and effectively. One way to resolve conflicts is through open and honest conversation. Expressing our thoughts and feelings openly and respectfully can help us find common ground and reach a resolution.

Compromise is another key aspect of conflict resolution. It is essential to be willing … listen to the other party’s perspective and find a solution that satisfies both parties. Understanding that conflicts often require give-and-take can help prevent them from escalating further.

Lastly, seeking outside help, such … mediation or counseling, can be beneficial in resolving conflicts that seem insurmountable. A neutral third party can help facilitate open communication and find a solution that works for everyone involved.

conclusion, conflicts are inevitable in everyday life, but with effective prevention strategies and resolution techniques, we can navigate through them successfully. By improving communication, setting boundaries, and expectations, and being willing to compromise, we can prevent conflicts from escalating and find solutions that satisfy everyone involved.

After-reading

1.Find synonyms for the following words:

a. conflicts

b. prevent

c. resolving

d. essential

e. promptly

2. Fill in the blanks with the correct vocabulary words from the text.

- __________ are a natural part of everyday life.

- They can arise due to _____________ or ________________.

- Setting ___________ and __________ can help prevent conflicts.

- One way to resolve conflicts is through open and honest __________.

- __________ is essential to finding a solution that satisfies both parties.

3. Determine if the following statements are true, false or not stated based on the text:

1. Conflicts are necessary to reach mutual understanding.

2. Seeking outside help such as mediation can be beneficial in resolving conflicts.

3. Miscommunication is a common cause of conflicts.

4. It is not easy to address conflicts promptly.

5. Conflict resolution techniques include improving communication, setting boundaries, and seeking outside help.

6. Conflicts only arise in workplace settings.

7. Expressing thoughts and feelings openly can help resolve conflicts.

8. Conflicts are always negative and should be avoided at all costs

4. Answer the questions:

1. What are conflicts and where can they arise?

2. Why is clear communication important in preventing conflicts?

3. What are the ways to resolve conflicts according to the text?

4. Why is it crucial to address conflicts promptly and effectively?

5. How can actively listening to others help prevent misunderstandings and conflicts?

Speaking exercises

1. Discuss with a partner a time when you experienced a conflict within your family or among friends. How was the conflict resolved? Could it have been prevented?

2. Do you believe compromise is an effective way to resolve conflicts? Why or why not? Share an example from your own experiences where compromise played a role in resolving a conflict.

3. Have you ever sought outside help, such as mediation or counseling, to resolve a conflict? How did this third party intervention impact the outcome of the conflict? Would you recommend this approach to others facing similar conflicts?


 

Использованные источники

1. Ваулина Ю.Е., Дули Дж. и др Spotlight 8 (Английский в фокусе. 8 класс). Учебник. Режим доступа: Spotlight 8 (Английский в фокусе. 8 класс). Учебник - Ваулина Ю.Е., Дули Дж. и др. (11klasov.net) (дата обращения: 4.08.2024)

2. Кодификатор для ЕГЭ по английскому языку [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: Демоверсии, спецификации, кодификаторы (fipi.ru) (дата обращения: 4.08.2024)

3. AI Chat Online [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: AI Chat Online - GPT Chatbot (chat-gpt.org). (дата обращения: 4.08.2024)

 


 

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Family quarrel
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