Прошедшее время 10 класс

The 30 th of September

Упражнение 1. Определите время глагола в предложениях ниже и сделайте данные предложения отрицательными. I was at home. We were at the lesson. We were learning English. You were eating lunch. You ate a sandwich for lunch. It was raining hard. It rained cats and dogs.

Упражнение 2. Определите время глагола в предложениях ниже и сделайте данные предложения вопросительными. She was in New York. She visited her friends in New York. He was speaking to John. He spoke to John about his work. They were in the office. They were working in the office. They finished the work.

Вспомните! Past Continuous употребляется для выражения длительного действия (процесса), протекавшего в  определенный период времени в прошлом. from … till —  с … до… all day – весь день the whole evening – целый вечер

I (to go) to the cinema yesterday. I (to go) to the cinema at four o’clock yesterday. They (to go) to the cinema when they met me. She (to learn) words the whole evening yesterday. She (to learn) words when mother came home. He (to work) in the garden yesterday. He (to work) in the garden from five till eight yesterday. My sister is fond of reading. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday. The children (to do) their lessons at six o’clock yesterday. I (not to play) the piano yesterday. I (to write) a letter to my friend. I (not to play) the piano at four o’clock yesterday. I (to read) a book. He (not to sleep) when father came home. He (to do) his homework. When I (to go) to school the day before yesterday, I met Mike and Pete. They (to talk) and (to eat) an ice-cream. The baby (to sleep) the whole evening yesterday. She (feel) bad. What your father (to do) from eight till nine yesterday? Why she (to cry) when I saw her yesterday?

заполните пропуски в диалоге, используя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous. Вспомните! Если действия происходят одно за другим, то для их обозначения используется только Past Simple. ____ you _____ (to wait) for me at 5 p.m.? — Yes, I ____. They_____ (to finish) their work at 11 o’clock and then ______ (to come) home. It _____ (to get) dark, so we______(to decide) to return. While Jack _______ (to translate) the text, we______ (to work) on the project. A young man (to run) out into the street. He ______(to carry) a cat in his hands. What______you______(to do) when I ______(to phone) you yesterday? John______(to listen) to the radio when the batteries ______(to run) out. The robbers______(to steal) the car and they _____ (to drive) away. She______(to go) to buy a dress, but a thief _____ (to steal) all her money. She______ (to slip),______ (to fall) over and______ (to break) her leg. I ____ a light in your window as I ______ (to go) by. Yesterday while I ______ (to walk) down Cherry Lane, I ______ (to meet) my friend Thomas.

чем отличаются союзы when и while.  Союз while подчеркивает длительность и глагол после него ставится в Continuous, в то время как when подчеркивает факт, и глагол после него ставится в Simple. I was waiting for the school bus … I saw Nathan. 2. My mum was preparing dinner … telephone rang. 3. Paul and Mary finished their work … Granny was making tea. 4. The vase fell from the shelf, … I was watching TV. 5. I was driving along … a dog ran onto the road. 6. My sister was washing her hair … she was listening to the music.

Homework Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в нужной форме Past Simple или Past Continuous. I ____ (meet) a man in a pub once and he _____ (tell) me this story. A friend of his______ (work) on his car one morning. This friend ______(have) a large dog. Before he _______ (start) work, he ________ (put) the dog in the car and _________ (close) the door. Well, he was under his car, ________ (work) busily, when suddenly he _________ (hear) a mechanical noise, and the car ________ (start) to move forward. He ________ (jump) up, but too late — the car ___________ (roll) slowly down the hill, and the dog __________ (sit) at the wheel as if it _________ (drive). Finally, it ________ (come) to rest in a neighbour’s garden.